机械

为提高蜂窝结构面外承载能力，从创新设计角度，提出一种弧形类蜂窝夹芯结构，并对其面外力学性能进行研究。首先，采用胞元理论对弧形类蜂窝夹芯结构进行简化，运用材料力学的知识并结合能量法，推导其面外等效模量解析表达式。然后，将弧形类蜂窝芯层结构与传统蜂窝芯层结构进行对比，在相同等效密度下，通过具体数据验算，发现弧形类蜂窝芯层的面外剪切模量有显著地提高。同时，推导出双壁厚弧形类蜂窝面外等效模量表达式。最后，运用数值模拟分析，得到该结构的仿真值，经过理论值与仿真值对比，发现两者相对误差在10%之内，证明推导出的面外等效模量理论公式的准确性。

In order to improve the out-of-plane bearing capacity of the honeycomb structure, an arc-shaped honeycomb-like sandwich structure was proposed from the perspective of innovative design, and its out-of-plane mechanical properties were studied. Firstly, the arc-shaped honeycomb-like sandwich structure is simplified by using the cell theory, and the analytical expression of its out-of-plane equivalent modulus is deduced by using the knowledge of material mechanics and the energy methods. Then, the arc-shaped honeycomb-like core layer structure is compared with the traditional honeycomb-like core layer structure. Under the same equivalent density, it is found that the out-of-plane shear modulus of the arc-shaped honeycomb-like core layer is significantly improved through specific data verification. At the same time, the out-of-plane equivalent modulus expression of the double-wall-thickness arc-like honeycomb is derived. Finally, using numerical simulation analysis, the simulation value of the structure is obtained. After comparing the theoretical value and the simulation value, it is found that the relative error between the two is within 10%, which proves the accuracy of the derived theoretical formula of the out-of-plane equivalent modulus.